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Critical behavior of a relativistic Bose gas

¹P-30, North Eastern Hill University, Shillong 793 022, India.

Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics

|April 16, 2014

Abstract:

We show that the thermodynamic behavior of relativistic ideal Bose gas, recently studied numerically by Grether et al., can be obtained analytically. Using the analytical results, we obtain the critical behavior of the relativistic Bose gas exactly for all the regimes. We show that these analytical results reduce to those of Grether et al. in different regimes of the Bose gas. Furthermore, we also obtain an analytically closed-form expression for the energy density for the Bose gas that is valid in all regimes.

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