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Quantum-limited amplification via reservoir engineering.

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  • 1Department of Physics, McGill University, 3600 rue University, Montréal, Quebec H3A 2T8, Canada.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a novel phase-preserving quantum amplifier using dissipative interactions. This approach achieves high photon gain with minimal noise, overcoming limitations of traditional amplifiers and applicable to various quantum systems.

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Area of Science:

  • Quantum optics
  • Quantum information science
  • Condensed matter physics

Background:

  • Standard parametric amplifiers face limitations in gain-bandwidth product and added noise.
  • Cavity-based systems often restrict the achievable performance of quantum amplifiers.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a new phase-preserving quantum amplifier design.
  • To leverage dissipative interactions for enhanced amplifier performance.
  • To demonstrate the broad applicability of the proposed scheme.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing a parametrically coupled three-mode bosonic system.
  • Employing dissipative interactions within the quantum system.
  • Theoretical analysis of gain and noise properties.

Main Results:

  • Achieved large photon number gains with quantum-limited added noise.
  • Demonstrated no limitation on the gain-bandwidth product.
  • The scheme is shown to be implementable in optomechanical and superconducting circuits.

Conclusions:

  • Dissipative interactions offer a fundamental advantage for quantum amplifiers.
  • The proposed amplifier design is versatile and practical for near-term quantum technologies.
  • This work paves the way for improved quantum signal processing and measurement.