Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 1, 2026

Quantification of Cell-Substrate Adhesion Area and Cell Shape Distributions in MCF7 Cell Monolayers
Published on: June 24, 2020
Universal area distributions in the monolayers of confluent mammalian cells
Gary Wilk1, Masatomo Iwasa1, Patrick E Fuller1
1Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA.
Abstract:
When mammalian cells form confluent monolayers completely filling a plane, these apparently random "tilings" show regularity in the statistics of cell areas for various types of epithelial and endothelial cells. The observed distributions are reproduced by a model which accounts for cell growth and division, with the latter treated stochastically both in terms of the sizes of the dividing cells as well as the sizes of the "newborn" ones--remarkably, the modeled and experimental distributions fit well when all free parameters are estimated directly from experiments.

