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[Kidney function in marginalized population: a pilot study].

Martha Medina-Escobedo1, Delia Sansores-España, Salha Villanueva-Jorge

  • 1Unidad de Investigación en Enfermedades Renales, Hospital General "Dr. Agustín O'Horán", Servicios de Salud de Yucatán, Mérida, Yucatán, México. deliasansores@hotmail.com.

Revista Medica Del Instituto Mexicano Del Seguro Social
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Chronic kidney disease (CKD) affects over 6% globally. This study found a high prevalence of CKD in Yucatan

Keywords:
Chronic kidney failureKidney diseasesSocial marginalization

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Area of Science:

  • Nephrology
  • Public Health
  • Epidemiology

Context:

  • Chronic kidney disease (CKD) represents a significant global health burden.
  • Marginalized populations often face barriers to healthcare access, increasing kidney damage risk.
  • Understanding renal function in underserved communities is crucial for targeted interventions.

Purpose:

  • To assess and categorize kidney function within Yucatan's marginalized population.
  • To identify the prevalence of different stages of chronic kidney disease.
  • To compare renal function indicators across demographic groups.

Summary:

  • A descriptive survey of 165 non-hospitalized adults in Yucatan's marginalized population was conducted.
  • Renal function was assessed using glomerular filtration rate and staged according to KDOQI guidelines.
  • High risk for kidney damage was found in 44.2% of participants, with most in stages 1-3.

Impact:

  • This research highlights a substantial prevalence of CKD in a vulnerable population.
  • Findings underscore the need for improved healthcare access and targeted screening programs.
  • The study provides essential data for public health strategies in marginalized communities.