Considering iatrogenic psychosis after malignant glioma resection

Ashish Harish Shah1, Catherine E Gordon, Amade Bregy

  • 1Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA.

BMJ Case Reports
|April 25, 2014
PubMed

Insights

Medial temporal lobe resections can cause neuropsychiatric issues. This case highlights transient psychosis after malignant astrocytoma removal, emphasizing diagnostic and management challenges.

Area of Science:

  • Neurosurgery
  • Neuropsychiatry
  • Neuro-oncology

Background:

  • Medial temporal lobe resections are linked to neuropsychiatric disturbances.
  • Literature primarily focuses on epilepsy patients, with less on tumor removal.

Observation:

  • A patient underwent resection of a temporal lobe malignant astrocytoma.
  • The patient developed transient psychosis post-surgery.

Findings:

  • Post-temporal lobectomy psychosis is uncommon after tumor removal.
  • Challenges exist in diagnosing and predicting this neuropsychiatric complication.

Implications:

  • This case underscores the need for awareness of potential psychosis after temporal lobe tumor resection.
  • Improved diagnostic and management strategies are needed for these rare postoperative complications.