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Pediatric ileoileal intussusception with a lipoma lead point: a case report
Yoshihide Asaumi1, Tamon Miyanaga, Yasuhiro Ishiyama
1Department of Surgery, Fukui Prefectural Hospital, Fukui, Japan.
Insights
Intussusception in children can have a lead point, which is rarer in older children. This case highlights a small intestinal lipoma causing ileoileal intussusception in a 7-year-old boy.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Surgery
- Gastroenterology
- Diagnostic Imaging
Background:
- Intussusception is a frequent cause of pediatric bowel obstruction.
- Pathological lead points are more common in older children with intussusception.
- Small intestinal lipomas are rare causes of intussusception.
Observation:
- A 7-year-old boy presented with ileoileal intussusception.
- The intussusception was caused by an ileal lipoma, acting as the pathological lead point.
- Computed tomography (CT) was instrumental in pre-operative diagnosis.
Findings:
- The CT scan successfully identified the ileal lipoma as the lead point for intussusception.
- This case demonstrates a rare instance of a small intestinal lipoma causing intussusception in a child.
- Surgical intervention confirmed the lipoma as the cause.
Implications:
- Highlights the importance of considering rare lead points in pediatric intussusception.
- Emphasizes the diagnostic utility of CT scans in identifying the cause of intussusception.
- Contributes to understanding the spectrum of intussusception causes in children.
Abstract:
Intussusception is a common cause of mechanical bowel obstruction among children, with older children being more likely to have a pathological lead point. Intestinal neoplasms are rare and small intestinal lipomas are even less common. Herein we describe a case of a 7-year-old boy with ileoileal intussusception, with an ileal lipoma as the pathological lead point. Computed tomography was useful pre-operatively for revealing intussusception due to lipoma as the pathologic lead point.
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