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Facile Preparation of 2Z,4E-Dienamides by the Olefination of Electron-deficient Alkenes with Allyl Acetate
Published on: June 21, 2017
N (1),N (2)-Di-methyl-ethane-1,2-diaminium dichloride
1Department of Chemistry 0212, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA.
This study details the crystal structure of a salt, revealing its unique cation conformation and hydrogen bonding. The findings illustrate a zigzag ladder-type crystal structure formed by N-H groups and chloride anions.
Area of Science:
- Crystallography
- Solid-state chemistry
- Supramolecular chemistry
Background:
- Understanding the crystal packing and intermolecular interactions of organic salts is crucial for predicting their physical properties.
- The specific salt, identified as C4H14N2(2+)·2Cl(-), presents an interesting case for structural analysis due to its charged nature.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the detailed crystal structure of the title salt, C4H14N2(2+)·2Cl(-).
- To investigate the conformation of the cation and the role of hydrogen bonding in the crystal packing.
Main Methods:
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was employed to determine the atomic arrangement.
- Analysis of crystallographic data to identify symmetry elements, atomic positions, and intermolecular interactions.
Main Results:
- The cation, C4H14N2(2+), resides on a crystallographic inversion center and is bisected by a mirror plane.
- The chloride ions also lie on a mirror plane, contributing to the overall symmetry.
- The cation exhibits a regular straight-chain conformation with all non-hydrogen atoms in anti positions.
- Hydrogen bonding between N-H groups and chloride anions results in a characteristic zigzag ladder-type structure along the [010] direction.
Conclusions:
- The crystal structure of C4H14N2(2+)·2Cl(-) is characterized by specific symmetry elements and cation conformation.
- Intermolecular hydrogen bonding plays a significant role in directing the self-assembly into a unique zigzag ladder motif.
- This structural insight contributes to the broader understanding of crystal engineering and the design of functional materials.
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