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Common sense behavior modification: a guide for practitioners.

Debra F Horwitz1, Amy L Pike2

  • 1Veterinary Behavior Consultations, 11469 Olive Boulevard, #254, St Louis, MO 63141, USA; Department of Veterinary Medicine and Surgery, University of Missouri, College of Veterinary Medicine, 900 East Campus Drive, Columbia, MO 65211, USA.

The Veterinary Clinics of North America. Small Animal Practice
|April 29, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Veterinarians should rule out medical causes for pet behavior problems through physical exams and diagnostic tests. They can then provide guidance on management and behavior modification to prevent pet relinquishment.

Keywords:
AggressionBehavior modificationControl devicesManagementPositive reinforcement

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Area of Science:

  • Veterinary Medicine
  • Animal Behavior

Background:

  • Behavior problems are a primary reason for pet surrender to animal shelters.
  • Addressing these issues is crucial for pet retention and welfare.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline a systematic approach for veterinarians when faced with pet behavior problems.
  • To emphasize the importance of medical evaluation and owner education.

Main Methods:

  • Conduct a comprehensive physical examination, including neurological and orthopedic assessments.
  • Perform a minimum database of diagnostic tests (e.g., complete blood cell count, chemistry panel).
  • Consider thyroid testing (total T4 and free T4 by equilibrium dialysis) if indicated.

Main Results:

  • Medical conditions can significantly contribute to or cause behavior problems in pets.
  • Veterinary intervention can identify and manage underlying medical issues.
  • Owner education on management, safety, and basic behavior modification is essential.

Conclusions:

  • A thorough medical workup is vital to rule out organic causes of behavior problems.
  • Veterinarians play a key role in providing information and strategies for behavior management.
  • Utilizing control devices can aid owners in managing pets during challenging situations.