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On the selection and balancing of multiple selfish goals
Catalina Kopetz1, Wilhelm Hofmann2, Reinout W H J Wiers3
1Department of Psychology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48202. catalina.kopetz@wayne.edu http://clasweb.clas.wayne.edu/catalina-kopetz http://www.addiction.umd.edu/CAPERWebSite/CatalinaKopetz.html.
The selfish goal metaphor explains goal pursuit quirks without blaming self-control failures. Integrating principles of moment-to-moment goal selection and balancing enhances this model.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Behavioral Science
Background:
- The selfish goal metaphor offers an alternative framework for understanding human goal pursuit.
- It explains inconsistencies without recourse to concepts like free will or self-control failure.
Purpose of the Study:
- To enhance the theoretical and practical value of the selfish goal model.
- To integrate principles of dynamic goal selection and balancing into the existing framework.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual analysis and theoretical integration.
- Argumentation based on existing literature on goal pursuit.
Main Results:
- The selfish goal metaphor effectively accounts for goal pursuit idiosyncrasies.
- The model's utility is limited by the lack of specified mechanisms for managing multiple, simultaneous goals.
Conclusions:
- Specifying and integrating principles of moment-to-moment goal selection and balancing will significantly advance the selfish goal metaphor.
- This integration promises greater theoretical depth and practical applicability in understanding complex human motivation.
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