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[Preliminary application of the immunogold-silver staining technique in diagnosing thromboangiitis obliterans]

In this paper we reported the preliminary application of immunogold-silver staining (IGSS) technique in immunopathological diagnosis of thromboangiitis obliterans (TAO). We used IGSS technique to detect the immune complexes deposit in the vascular walls (18 cases) and the anti-vascular autoantibody in serum (28 cases) of TAO patients. The immune complexes deposited in tissue were found in 100%, and the anti-vascular autoantibody in 86% of TAO patients. The results of IGSS technique were compared with that of immunofluorescent staining, immunoenzyme staining and avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex staining techniques. It was demonstrated that both the sensitivity and specificity of IGSS technique were significantly higher than those of other techniques.

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