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Mode-coupling polarization rotator based on plasmonic waveguide.

Lin Jin, Qin Chen, Long Wen

    Optics Letters
    |May 3, 2014
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    This study demonstrates a novel silicon plasmonic waveguide polarization rotator (PR). The device achieves 99.7% polarization conversion efficiency at 1.55 μm, offering simpler fabrication.

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    Area of Science:

    • Photonics
    • Nanotechnology
    • Materials Science

    Background:

    • Polarization rotators (PRs) are crucial optical components.
    • Existing PR designs often require complex fabrication processes.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To demonstrate a novel, efficiently fabricated polarization rotator (PR) using plasmonic waveguides.
    • To achieve high polarization conversion efficiency at telecommunication wavelengths.

    Main Methods:

    • Simulated a silicon waveguide with asymmetric silicon oxide and metal claddings.
    • Exploited mode coupling and polarization mode hybridization.
    • Operated at a wavelength of 1.55 μm.

    Main Results:

    • Achieved 99.7% polarization conversion efficiency.
    • Device length of 9.7 μm.
    • Insertion loss of 2.2 dB.
    • Proposed a fabrication method using oblique deposition, avoiding precise alignment.

    Conclusions:

    • The demonstrated plasmonic waveguide PR offers high performance.
    • The simplified fabrication process enhances practical applicability.
    • This design advances compact and efficient optical components.