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Updated: Apr 30, 2026

Creating Dynamic Images of Short-lived Dopamine Fluctuations with lp-ntPET: Dopamine Movies of Cigarette Smoking
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Creating Dynamic Images of Short-lived Dopamine Fluctuations with lp-ntPET: Dopamine Movies of Cigarette Smoking

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Relationships between trait urgency, smoking reinforcement expectancies, and nicotine dependence

Raina D Pang1, Marianne S Hom, Bree A Geary

  • 1a Department of Preventive Medicine , University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine , Los Angeles , California , USA.

Journal of Addictive Diseases
|May 3, 2014
PubMed

Keywords:
Urgencyimpulsivitynicotine dependencesmoking expectancies

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