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Performance measures in radiology.

Jeffrey You-Ling Shyu1, Judith Burleson2, Colleen Tallant2

  • 1Applied Imaging Science Laboratory, Department of Radiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.

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|May 6, 2014
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Summary

Radiology performance measures are crucial for healthcare quality assessment and payment programs. Understanding the measure development process helps radiologists improve practice quality and meet criteria.

Keywords:
American College of RadiologyImagingpay for performanceperformance measurequality and safetyradiology

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Area of Science:

  • Health services research
  • Radiology quality assessment

Background:

  • Performance measures are increasingly vital in healthcare quality assessment.
  • These measures are foundational to pay-for-performance initiatives, including those by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS).

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce the comprehensive process of developing performance measures in radiology.
  • To guide radiologists in understanding and adapting to these quality metrics.

Main Methods:

  • The article outlines the key stages of measure development: topic selection, development, testing, National Quality Forum (NQF) endorsement, and implementation.
  • It also covers post-implementation phases such as further testing, re-endorsement, modification, or retirement of measures.

Main Results:

  • The development and implementation of performance measures follow a structured, multi-stage process.
  • Measures are subject to ongoing evaluation and potential revision after initial implementation.

Conclusions:

  • Radiologists must become proficient with relevant performance measures.
  • Efficient data collection, reporting, and practice adaptation are essential for meeting measure criteria and enhancing radiology quality.