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Updated: Apr 30, 2026

Sample Preparation for Probe Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometry
Published on: February 19, 2020
iMatrixSpray: a free and open source sample preparation device for mass spectrometric imaging.
Markus Stoeckli1, Dieter Staab, Michael Wetzel
1Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, WSJ-155.2.27, Novartis Campus, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland.
A novel spray-type device for matrix deposition in mass spectrometric imaging was developed. Its open-source design ensures robustness and wide adaptability for the scientific community.
Area of Science:
- Analytical Chemistry
- Instrumentation
- Mass Spectrometry
Background:
- Matrix deposition is crucial for mass spectrometric imaging (MSI).
- Existing methods may require significant user interaction or lack robustness.
- A need exists for automated and accessible matrix deposition solutions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an automated, user-friendly device for matrix deposition in MSI.
- To create a robust and adaptable instrument suitable for broad scientific adoption.
- To provide open-source hardware and software for the developed device.
Main Methods:
- A spray-type instrument utilizing delta-robotics for precise movement.
- Integration of a simple liquid handling system for matrix solution delivery.
- Development of pre-defined and custom method selection for user convenience.
- Open-source hardware and software design principles were followed.
Main Results:
- The device automates matrix deposition, minimizing user intervention.
- The delta-robotics design ensures instrument robustness and reliability.
- The open-source nature facilitates widespread distribution and community adaptation.
- The system is suitable for both pre-defined and custom matrix application methods.
Conclusions:
- The developed spray-type device offers an automated, robust, and accessible solution for matrix deposition in MSI.
- Its open-source design promotes collaboration and innovation within the scientific community.
- This instrument has the potential to streamline MSI workflows and enhance data quality.
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