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Updated: Apr 30, 2026

Bronchial Thermoplasty: A Novel Therapeutic Approach to Severe Asthma
Published on: November 4, 2010
Insights
Asthma affects 5.4 million people in the UK, with a high prevalence globally. This common long-term condition impacts 1 in 11 children, highlighting a significant public health concern.
Area of Science:
- Respiratory Medicine
- Public Health Epidemiology
Background:
- Asthma represents a significant global health challenge with high prevalence rates.
- In the United Kingdom, asthma affects an estimated 5.4 million individuals.
- Childhood asthma is particularly prevalent, affecting approximately 1 in 11 children.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present key epidemiological facts regarding asthma prevalence in the UK.
- To highlight asthma as a leading long-term medical condition, especially in children.
Main Methods:
- Data synthesis from epidemiological estimates.
- Reference to guidelines from the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE).
Main Results:
- The UK has the third highest asthma prevalence worldwide.
- 5.4 million people in the UK have asthma.
- 1.1 million children in the UK are affected by asthma.
Conclusions:
- Asthma is the most common long-term medical condition according to NICE.
- The high prevalence in children underscores the need for targeted interventions and awareness campaigns.
Abstract:
Essential facts In the UK, 5.4 million people are estimated to have asthma--the third highest prevalence in the world--and 1.1 million of these are children. The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) says that asthma is the most common long-term medical condition, and 1 in 11 children have it.
Related Concept Videos
Asthma I: Introduction
Asthma-I: Introduction
Asthma: Pathogenesis and Management
Asthma is classified as allergic and non-allergic. Allergens such as dust mites, pollen, and pet dander trigger allergic asthma, while factors like cold air, intense emotions, or exercise can induce non-allergic asthma.
Asthma-II: Pathophysiology and Classification
Additionally, environmental and genetic factors play crucial roles in determining an individual's susceptibility to asthma and the severity of their condition.
Critical processes in asthma pathophysiology include:
Asthma-III: Symptoms and Complications
Classification of Asthma
Asthma III: Clinical Manifestations

