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Dynamic compressed HRRP generation for random stepped-frequency radar based on complex-valued fast sequential

Peng You1, Zhen Liu2, Hongqiang Wang3

  • 1School of Electronic Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China. ypnudt@126.com.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|May 13, 2014
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a dynamic compressed sensing method for radar high resolution range profiles (HRRPs). The approach efficiently determines the optimal number of pulses, enhancing anti-jamming capabilities for uncooperative targets.

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Area of Science:

  • Radar Signal Processing
  • Compressed Sensing
  • Electromagnetics

Background:

  • Compressed sensing (CS) enables high resolution range profiles (HRRPs) with fewer pulses in stepped-frequency radar.
  • Reduced pulses shorten the coherent processing interval (CPI) and improve anti-jamming.
  • Determining the optimal number of pulses for CS-based HRRP is challenging in practical scenarios.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Propose a dynamic compressed sensing strategy for adaptive HRRP generation.
  • Develop an efficient algorithm for sequential HRRP updates.
  • Establish stopping rules to optimize pulse usage for HRRP estimation.

Main Methods:

  • A dynamic compressed sensing strategy updates HRRP estimates with sequential pulses.
  • A complex-valued fast sequential homotopy (CV-FSH) algorithm, based on group sparse recovery, enables efficient recursive updates.
  • Novel stopping rules are derived from HRRP characteristics to determine optimal pulse count.

Main Results:

  • The dynamic strategy adaptively determines the optimal number of pulses per CPI.
  • The CV-FSH algorithm avoids re-solving optimization problems from scratch.
  • Simulated and real data validate the effectiveness of the dynamic approach for HRRP generation.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed dynamic compressed sensing strategy effectively generates HRRPs by adaptively selecting the number of pulses.
  • The CV-FSH algorithm provides an efficient method for sequential sparse recovery in HRRP.
  • This dynamic approach is particularly suitable for radar applications involving uncooperative targets.