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The angular overlap model extended for two-open-shell f and d electrons.

Harry Ramanantoanina1, Werner Urland, Fanica Cimpoesu

  • 1Department of Chemistry of the University of Fribourg, Chemin du Musée 9, 1700 Fribourg, Switzerland. claude.daul@unifr.ch.

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics : PCCP
|May 14, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The Angular Overlap Model (AOM) is applied to understand lanthanide compounds for luminescent materials. This non-empirical method uses computational tools to determine electronic structures for phosphors, aiding in ligand field theory applications.

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Computational Chemistry
  • Solid-State Physics

Background:

  • Lanthanide compounds are crucial for luminescent materials, with their function relying on f-d transitions.
  • Understanding the electronic structure of both ground (4fⁿ) and excited (4fⁿ⁻¹5d¹) lanthanide configurations is essential.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the applicability of the Angular Overlap Model (AOM) for lanthanide compounds.
  • To provide a transparent, chemically intuitive, and non-empirical approach to lanthanide electronic structure determination.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing modern computational tools to extract AOM parameters.
  • Employing an effective Hamiltonian adjusted from ligand field theory.
  • Focusing on the chemical bonding concept within the AOM framework.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrated the utility of AOM for analyzing lanthanide electronic structures.
  • Successfully extracted AOM parameters using computational methods.
  • Provided a non-empirical approach for understanding the ligand field of 4f and 5d open shells.

Conclusions:

  • The AOM offers a valuable, computationally accessible method for studying lanthanide compounds in phosphors.
  • This model enhances the understanding of lanthanide behavior in materials with varying site symmetries.
  • The approach bridges theoretical determination with chemical intuition for complex electronic structures.