Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 30, 2026

Synthesis of Core-shell Lanthanide-doped Upconversion Nanocrystals for Cellular Applications
Published on: November 10, 2017
Heptanuclear lanthanide [Ln7] clusters: from blue-emitting solution-stable complexes to hybrid clusters
Angelos B Canaj1, George K Tsikalas, Aggelos Philippidis
1Department of Chemistry, The University of Crete, Voutes, 71003, Herakleion, Greece. komil@chemistry.uoc.gr.
Eight new lanthanide complexes were synthesized using LH3 and aibH ligands, exhibiting antiferromagnetic interactions and potential single-molecule magnetism. These novel clusters demonstrate structural integrity in solution and excellent thermal stability.
Area of Science:
- Coordination Chemistry
- 4f Chemistry
- Materials Science
Background:
- Lanthanide complexes are of interest for their unique magnetic and luminescent properties.
- Schiff base ligands and amino acids are versatile building blocks for constructing complex metal structures.
- Solvothermal synthesis offers a controlled environment for the formation of novel coordination compounds.
Purpose of the Study:
- To synthesize and characterize novel isostructural lanthanide complexes using LH3 and aibH.
- To investigate the magnetic properties, including exchange interactions and potential single-molecule magnetism.
- To explore the luminescent behavior and structural stability of the synthesized clusters.
Main Methods:
- Solvothermal synthesis reacting lanthanide nitrate salts with LH3 and aibH in methanol.
- Dc and ac magnetic susceptibility studies to probe magnetic interactions and dynamics.
- Solid-state emission spectroscopy and 1D/2D NMR studies for luminescence and structural integrity.
- Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) for thermal stability assessment.
Main Results:
- Eight isostructural lanthanide clusters with the general formula [Ln(III)7(OH)2(L')9(aib)]·4MeOH were isolated.
- Dc susceptibility revealed dominant antiferromagnetic exchange interactions within the metallic clusters.
- The Dy(III)7 analogue exhibited temperature and frequency-dependent out-of-phase signals, indicating potential single-molecule magnetism.
- Ligand-based emission was observed in solid-state studies, and NMR confirmed structural integrity in solution.
- TGA showed excellent thermal stability up to 340 °C for selected complexes.
Conclusions:
- Novel isostructural lanthanide clusters were successfully synthesized and characterized.
- The complexes display interesting magnetic properties, including antiferromagnetic coupling and potential SMM behavior.
- The synthesized materials exhibit good thermal stability and retain their structure in solution, highlighting their potential for applications.
More Related Videos
07:24Hyperspectral Imaging as a Tool to Study Optical Anisotropy in Lanthanide-Based Molecular Single Crystals
Published on: April 14, 2020
08:31Luminescence Resonance Energy Transfer to Study Conformational Changes in Membrane Proteins Expressed in Mammalian Cells
Published on: September 16, 2014
Related Concept Videos
Colors and Magnetism
When atoms or molecules absorb light at the proper frequency, their electrons are excited to higher-energy orbitals. For many main group atoms and molecules, the absorbed photons are in the ultraviolet range of the electromagnetic spectrum, which cannot be detected by the human eye. For coordination compounds, the energy difference between the d orbitals often allows photons in the visible range to be absorbed and emitted, which is seen as colors by the human...
Valence Bond Theory
Complexation Equilibria: The Chelate Effect
Crystal Field Theory - Octahedral Complexes
To explain the observed behavior of transition metal complexes (such as colors), a model involving electrostatic interactions between the electrons from the ligands and the electrons in the unhybridized d orbitals of the central metal atom has been developed. This electrostatic model is crystal field theory (CFT). It helps to understand, interpret, and predict the colors, magnetic behavior, and some structures of coordination compounds of transition metals.
CFT focuses on...
Metal-Ligand Bonds
In these complexes, transition metals form coordinate covalent bonds, a kind of Lewis acid-base interaction in which both of the electrons in the bond are contributed by a donor (Lewis base) to an electron acceptor (Lewis acid). The Lewis acid in...
Complexation Equilibria: Factors Influencing Stability of Complexes