Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Anatomy of the Eyeball01:20

Anatomy of the Eyeball

8.5K
The eye is a spherical, hollow structure composed of three tissue layers. The outer layer — the fibrous tunic, comprises the sclera — a white structure — and the cornea, which is transparent. The sclera encompasses some of the ocular surface, most of which is not visible. However, the 'white of the eye' is distinctively visible in humans compared to other species. The cornea, a clear covering at the front of the eye, enables light penetration. The eye's middle...
8.5K
Diabetic Retinopathy01:27

Diabetic Retinopathy

54
DefinitionDiabetic retinopathy is a microvascular complication of diabetes affecting the retinal blood vessels.Risk FactorsDiabetic retinopathy is present in almost all individuals with type 1 diabetes and more than 60% of those with type 2 diabetes after two decades of disease.The risk increases with poor glycemic control, hypertension, dyslipidemia, smoking, pregnancy, and puberty.Although cataracts and glaucoma are also more frequent in people with diabetes, retinopathy remains the leading...
54

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Pheochromocytoma during pregnancy: laparoscopic and conventional surgical treatment of two cases.

Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association·2004
Same author

Exclusion of an extracolonic disease modifier locus on chromosome 1p33-36 in a large Swiss familial adenomatous polyposis kindred.

European journal of human genetics : EJHG·2004
Same author

Evidence for subthermal rotational populations in stored molecular ions through state-dependent dissociative recombination.

Physical review letters·2003
Same author

Improved test of time dilation in special relativity.

Physical review letters·2003
Same author

[Doppler sonographic estimation of normal values for flow velocity and resistance indices in renal arteries of healthy infants].

Ultraschall in der Medizin (Stuttgart, Germany : 1980)·2003
Same author

[Pediatric drugs at the European level].

Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie·2003

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 29, 2026

An Ex Vivo Explant Model for Studying Glial Interactions in the Mouse Retina
09:46

An Ex Vivo Explant Model for Studying Glial Interactions in the Mouse Retina

Published on: July 15, 2025

1.6K

[Epiretinal gliosis].

C Haritoglou1, R G Schumann, A Wolf

  • 1Augenklinik Herzog Carl Theodor, Nymphenburger Str. 43, 80335, München, Deutschland, christos.haritoglou@med.uni-muenchen.de.

Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift Der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft
|May 20, 2014
PubMed
Summary

Epiretinal membranes are cellular growths on the retina, often affecting older adults. Surgery may be needed for vision loss or visual distortion caused by these retinal surface changes.

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Retinal Diseases
  • Vitreoretinal Interface

Context:

  • Epiretinal membranes (ERMs) are avascular cellular proliferations on the retinal surface, primarily in the macula.
  • Idiopathic ERMs are common in the elderly population.
  • Secondary causes include retinal tears, trauma, surgery, and inflammation.

Purpose:

  • To describe the characteristics, causes, symptoms, and treatment of epiretinal membranes.
  • To provide an overview of the clinical presentation and management options for ERMs.

Summary:

  • ERMs cause retinal wrinkling due to tangential traction forces at the vitreoretinal interface.
  • Symptoms include reduced visual acuity and metamorphopsia (visual distortion).
  • Surgical intervention via transconjunctival pars plana vitrectomy with membrane peeling is indicated for significant visual impairment.

More Related Videos

Subretinal Transplantation of Human Embryonic Stem Cell Derived-retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells into a Large-eyed Model of Geographic Atrophy
11:03

Subretinal Transplantation of Human Embryonic Stem Cell Derived-retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells into a Large-eyed Model of Geographic Atrophy

Published on: January 22, 2018

9.7K
Retinal Pigment Epithelium Transplantation in a Non-human Primate Model for Degenerative Retinal Diseases
11:20

Retinal Pigment Epithelium Transplantation in a Non-human Primate Model for Degenerative Retinal Diseases

Published on: June 14, 2021

3.8K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 29, 2026

An Ex Vivo Explant Model for Studying Glial Interactions in the Mouse Retina
09:46

An Ex Vivo Explant Model for Studying Glial Interactions in the Mouse Retina

Published on: July 15, 2025

1.6K
Subretinal Transplantation of Human Embryonic Stem Cell Derived-retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells into a Large-eyed Model of Geographic Atrophy
11:03

Subretinal Transplantation of Human Embryonic Stem Cell Derived-retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells into a Large-eyed Model of Geographic Atrophy

Published on: January 22, 2018

9.7K
Retinal Pigment Epithelium Transplantation in a Non-human Primate Model for Degenerative Retinal Diseases
11:20

Retinal Pigment Epithelium Transplantation in a Non-human Primate Model for Degenerative Retinal Diseases

Published on: June 14, 2021

3.8K

Impact:

  • Highlights the commonality and potential visual consequences of epiretinal membranes.
  • Informs clinical decision-making regarding surgical intervention for ERMs.
  • Contributes to understanding retinal surface pathologies and their management.