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[Application of three-dimensional printing technique in repair and reconstruction of maxillofacial bone defect]
Objective:
To explore the application of three-dimensional (3-D) printing technique in repair and reconstruction of maxillofacial bone defect.
Methods:
The related literature on the recent advance in the application of 3-D printing technique for repair and reconstructing maxillofacial bone defect was reviewed and summarized in the following aspects: 3-D models for teaching, preoperative planning, and practicing; surgical templates for accurate positioning during operation; individual implantable prosthetics for repair and reconstructing the maxillofacial bone defect.
Results:
3-D printing technique is profoundly affecting the treatment level in repair and reconstruction of maxillofacial bone defect.
Conclusion:
3-D printing technique will promote the development of the repair and reconstructing maxillofacial bone defect toward more accurate, personalized, and safer surgery.