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Case 206: persistent hypertrophic primary vitreous.

Chun-Der Li1, Daniel E Meltzer

  • 1From the Department of Radiology, St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center, 1000 10th Ave, Suite 4B-14, New York, NY 10019.

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|May 23, 2014
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A 20-month-old girl presented with left-sided leukocoria, a white reflex in the pupil. This led to a diagnosis of left-sided cataract, prompting further investigation with magnetic resonance (MR) imaging.

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Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Pediatric Medicine
  • Medical Imaging

Background:

  • Undiagnosed congenital conditions can present later in childhood.
  • Routine pediatric care is crucial for early detection of developmental abnormalities.
  • Leukocoria, or white pupil, is an important sign requiring prompt medical evaluation.

Observation:

  • A 20-month-old girl, lacking routine pediatric care, exhibited left-sided leukocoria during a physical examination.
  • The observed leukocoria was diagnosed as a left-sided cataract.

Findings:

  • The patient's presentation of left-sided leukocoria led to a diagnosis of left-sided cataract.
  • Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging of the brain and orbits was initiated for further assessment.

Implications:

  • Early detection of pediatric cataracts is vital for preserving vision.
  • Further imaging is necessary to rule out associated neurological or orbital pathologies.
  • This case highlights the importance of timely pediatric examinations for identifying potentially serious conditions.