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    Area of Science:

    • Nursing Research
    • Health Services Research
    • Psychometrics

    Background:

    • Conceptual research utilization (CRU) is vital for optimal practice environments and improved patient outcomes.
    • Accurate measurement of CRU is essential but has been inadequately addressed.
    • This study focuses on the psychometric properties of a new CRU scale.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate the precision of scores from a new conceptual research utilization scale.
    • To apply item response theory (IRT) methods for scale evaluation.
    • To assess the scale's reliability and validity in a healthcare context.

    Main Methods:

    • Analysis of responses from 1,349 healthcare aides across 30 Canadian nursing homes.
    • Utilized Samejima's graded response model (GRM), a specific item response theory model.
    • Examined the precision of the CRU scale across different trait levels.

    Main Results:

    • The CRU scale demonstrated high precision for measuring low to average levels of conceptual research utilization.
    • Precision significantly decreased at higher trait levels, indicating limitations.
    • Item response theory analysis provided insights into scale performance.

    Conclusions:

    • The new CRU scale is acceptably precise for low to average trait levels.
    • Enhancements, such as new items or response options, are required to capture higher trait levels effectively.
    • Further development of the CRU scale is recommended to improve its measurement capabilities.