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Related Concept Videos

Imaging Studies IV: Magnetic Resonance Imaging01:27

Imaging Studies IV: Magnetic Resonance Imaging

425
Introduction:Magnetic Resonance Imaging, or MRI, can include a specialized imaging technique of the urinary system known as Magnetic Resonance Urography (MRU). This radiation-free technique uses strong magnetic fields and radio waves to produce detailed images with the help of a computer. MRU is particularly effective for visualizing fluid-filled structures like the kidneys, ureters, and bladder.Applications of MRI in the Genitourinary SystemKidneys and Ureters: MRI detects tumors, cysts,...
425
Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography01:27

Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography

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DefinitionComputed Tomography (CT) of the genitourinary (GU) tract is a non-invasive imaging modality that utilizes X-rays and computer processing to generate detailed cross-sectional images of the urinary system, encompassing the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and adjacent structures such as the adrenal glands.PurposeCT scans of the GU tract serve several diagnostic and therapeutic purposes, including:Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Diseases: Detects kidney stones, tumors, cysts, and congenital...
891

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 29, 2026

Author Spotlight: Advancing Reproductive Immunology with a Protocol for the Quantitative Evaluation of Endometrial Immune Cells
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Imaging in endometrial cancer.

Elisabeth Epstein1, Lennart Blomqvist2

  • 1Department of Women's and Children's health, Karolinska University Hospital, 171 76 Stockholm, Sweden.

Best Practice & Research. Clinical Obstetrics & Gynaecology
|May 24, 2014
PubMed
Summary

Accurately identifying high-risk endometrial cancer before surgery is crucial. Imaging techniques like ultrasound and MRI can improve the detection of local tumor spread, guiding treatment decisions for better patient outcomes.

Keywords:
cervical invasionendometrial cancerimagingmagnetic resonance imagingmyometrial invasionultrasound

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Area of Science:

  • Gynecologic Oncology
  • Radiology
  • Medical Imaging

Background:

  • Endometrial cancer prognosis is generally good, often diagnosed early.
  • High-risk endometrial cancer has a worse prognosis and may require extensive surgery.
  • Accurate pre-operative risk stratification is essential for appropriate treatment planning.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review imaging techniques for assessing local tumor extension in endometrial cancer.
  • To evaluate the accuracy, findings, benefits, and limitations of ultrasound and MRI.
  • To discuss the role of PET and CT in detecting metastasis.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current literature on imaging modalities for endometrial cancer.
  • Focus on ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for local staging.
  • Inclusion of positron emission tomography (PET) and computed tomography (CT) for metastatic assessment.

Main Results:

  • Imaging, particularly ultrasound and MRI, shows promise in improving the identification of high-risk endometrial cancer.
  • These modalities aid in assessing local tumor extension, influencing surgical decisions.
  • PET and CT are primarily used for detecting lymph node and distant metastases.

Conclusions:

  • Imaging plays a vital role in differentiating high-risk from low-risk endometrial cancer.
  • Ultrasound and MRI are key for evaluating local tumor spread, optimizing surgical management.
  • Further consensus on imaging protocols is needed to maximize benefits in endometrial cancer staging.