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Related Concept Videos

P-N junction01:11

P-N junction

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A p-n junction is formed when p-type and n-type semiconductor materials are joined together. At the interface of the p-n junction, holes from the p-side and electrons from the n-side begin to diffuse into the opposite sides due to the concentration gradient. This diffusion of carriers leads to a region around the junction where there are no free charge carriers, known as the depletion region. The charge density within the depletion region for the n-side and p-side can be described by the...
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Related Experiment Video

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Indoor Experimental Assessment of the Efficiency and Irradiance Spot of the Achromatic Doublet on Glass ADG Fresnel Lens for Concentrating Photovoltaics
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A vertically integrated solar-powered electrochromic window for energy efficient buildings.

Aubrey L Dyer1, Rayford H Bulloch, Yinhua Zhou

  • 1School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Center for Organic Photonics and Electronics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA.

Advanced Materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
|May 28, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers developed a novel self-powered electrochromic/photovoltaic (EC/PV) device. This dual-function technology generates electricity and regulates sunlight by switching between transparent and colored states.

Keywords:
dual function deviceenergy efficient buildingssolar-powered electrochromic windowsolution-processed conjugated polymerstandem solar cellstransparent organic photovoltaic cells

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Energy Conversion
  • Optoelectronics

Background:

  • Smart window technologies aim to improve energy efficiency and occupant comfort.
  • Integrating energy generation with light modulation presents a significant challenge.
  • Existing solutions often involve separate components, increasing complexity and cost.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a solution-processed, self-powered polymer electrochromic/photovoltaic (EC/PV) device.
  • To create a dual-functional system for energy generation and light regulation.
  • To demonstrate a net energy positive device for smart window applications.

Main Methods:

  • Vertical integration of two transparent photovoltaic (PV) cells with an electrochromic device (ECD).
  • Utilizing solution-processing techniques for device fabrication.
  • Characterization of the device's electrochromic and photovoltaic performance.

Main Results:

  • Successfully realized a vertically integrated EC/PV device.
  • Demonstrated reversible switching between transparent and colored states.
  • Confirmed the device's capability to generate electricity, both individually and in pairs.
  • Established the device as a net energy positive system.

Conclusions:

  • The developed EC/PV device offers a promising solution for energy-efficient smart windows.
  • The dual functionality of electricity generation and light modulation is achieved in a single, integrated unit.
  • Solution processing enables scalable and potentially cost-effective manufacturing of these advanced devices.