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Published on: August 11, 2023
Stroke in young women: An interpretative phenomenological analysis
Dorothy M Leahy1, Deirdre Desmond2, Tara Coughlan3
1National University of Ireland Maynooth, Ireland University of Limerick, Ireland.
Young women experiencing stroke face unique challenges, often feeling isolated as stroke is perceived as an illness affecting older individuals. Tailored support and inclusive services are crucial for their recovery and well-being.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Public Health
- Qualitative Research
Background:
- Stroke incidence is rising among working-age adults.
- Young women represent a demographic with specific, under-explored stroke experiences.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the lived experiences of young women who have had a stroke in Ireland.
- To identify key themes and challenges faced by this population.
Main Methods:
- Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 12 women aged 18-50 years.
- Interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) was used to analyze the qualitative data.
Main Results:
- Four major themes emerged: stroke perceived as an illness of older age, changes in self-identity post-stroke, a significant need for peer support, and the impact of stroke on personal relationships.
- Participants expressed that stroke is typically viewed as a condition affecting elderly individuals, leading to feelings of incongruity and isolation.
Conclusions:
- Young women survivors of stroke require specialized care addressing their unique psychosocial and rehabilitative needs.
- The findings underscore the necessity for inclusive, age-tailored acute stroke services and rehabilitation programs to support younger patients effectively.
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