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Development of Frequency of Stools over Time in Children with Hirschsprung Disease Posttransanal Endorectal One-Stage
Christina Granéli1, Pernilla Stenström1, Anna Börjesson1
1Department of Pediatric Surgery, Skane University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
Insights
It takes four years after the transanal endorectal one-stage pull-through (TERPT) for children with Hirschsprung disease (HD) to achieve normalized bowel movements. This study tracked stool frequency post-TERPT to set realistic family expectations.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Surgery
- Gastroenterology
- Clinical Outcomes Research
Background:
- The transanal endorectal one-stage pull-through (TERPT) is a common surgical procedure for Hirschsprung disease (HD) in children.
- Understanding post-operative outcomes is crucial for managing patient expectations and planning care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the daily stool frequency in children following a one-stage TERPT procedure for Hirschsprung disease.
- To establish a timeline for functional recovery after TERPT.
Main Methods:
- A prospective follow-up study was conducted from 2005 to 2012.
- Data on stool frequency were collected from patients undergoing TERPT.
- A control group of age and gender-matched children was used for comparison.
Main Results:
- Initially, patients had a median of 12 stools/day, decreasing to a median of 4 stools/day after 1 year.
- By 4 years post-TERPT, the number of stools per day was not significantly different from healthy controls.
- The study highlights a significant recovery period following the procedure.
Conclusions:
- Normalization of stool frequency after TERPT for Hirschsprung disease takes approximately 4 years.
- Standardized reporting of stool frequency, incontinence, and constipation is recommended for long-term outcome assessment.
- This research provides valuable insights for families and clinicians managing children post-TERPT.
Background:
The transanal endorectal one-stage pull-through (TERPT) procedure in children with Hirschsprung disease (HD) is frequently used worldwide. To give the children's families realistic expectations and to plan the medical care for the period after TERPT, the outcome is of great importance.
Aim:
The aim of this article is to collect information on the number of stools passed daily after one-stage TERPT procedure for HD. Patients and
Methods:
A prospective follow-up study for collecting information on the outcome of planned TERPT from 2005 through 2012 was performed. A control group consisting of age and gender matched children was used.
Results:
The results show an initial high frequency of daily stools, median 12 stools/day (range, 3-30 stools/day), reaching an acceptable situation with median 4 stools/day (range, 0-10 stools/day) after 1 year. After 4 years, the number of stools did not differ significantly from healthy controls.
Conclusion:
This study shows that it takes 4 years after TERPT before the number of stools becomes normalized. To compare the long-term outcome, it would be desirable to have uniform regular reports on the daily frequency of passed stools, incontinence, and constipation during the years after TERPT.
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