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Updated: Apr 28, 2026

Thermal Measurement Techniques in Analytical Microfluidic Devices
Published on: June 3, 2015
Simple and compact optode for real-time in-situ temperature detection in very small samples
1School of Environment and Natural Resources, Renmin University of China, Beijing, 100872, China.
A novel optode using Ruthenium (II) complex enables rapid, real-time temperature detection in small samples (<5 μL). This robust sensor offers high sensitivity and reversibility for diverse applications.
Area of Science:
- Analytical Chemistry
- Materials Science
- Optical Sensing
Background:
- Accurate real-time in-situ temperature monitoring is critical across various scientific and industrial fields.
- Existing methods may lack sensitivity, speed, or the ability to analyze small sample volumes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a simple, robust, and highly sensitive optode for rapid, real-time temperature detection.
- To enable precise temperature measurements in micro-volume biological, environmental, and chemical samples.
Main Methods:
- Utilized a Ruthenium (II) complex as a photoluminescent temperature indicator.
- Employed a custom-designed single-multi mode fiber coupler for excitation light transmission and fluorescence collection.
- Characterized the optode's response across a temperature range of 0°C to 80°C.
Main Results:
- The optode demonstrated a monotonic decrease in photoluminescence intensity with increasing temperature (0-80°C).
- A rapid, fully reversible temperature response was observed, with linear correlation around 50°C.
- Measurements showed excellent agreement with conventional thermometers, confirming accuracy and reliability.
Conclusions:
- The developed Ruthenium (II) complex-based optode offers high sensitivity, photostability, and chemical stability.
- Its wide detection range, thermal reversibility, and suitability for micro-volumes make it ideal for real-time in-situ measurements.
- This technology presents a significant advancement for temperature sensing in demanding applications.
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