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Published on: May 3, 2018
[Visit-to-visit blood pressure variability: clinical and prognostic significance]
Insights
Blood pressure variability is crucial for long-term treatment quality. Visit-to-visit blood pressure variability is emerging as a key indicator and potential target for new antihypertensive therapies.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Hypertension Research
Context:
- Blood pressure (BP) variability has been extensively studied.
- Recent research emphasizes clinical blood pressure variability from visit to visit over short-term variability.
- Visit-to-visit BP variability is considered an indicator of quality control in prolonged antihypertensive treatment.
Purpose:
- To highlight the growing importance of visit-to-visit blood pressure variability.
- To position visit-to-visit BP variability as a novel target for antihypertensive therapy.
Summary:
- The study reviews the shift in focus from short-term BP variability to clinical blood pressure variability assessed from visit to visit.
- Visit-to-visit BP variability is presented as a significant metric for evaluating the effectiveness of long-term blood pressure management.
- Recent clinical data suggest its potential as a therapeutic target.
Impact:
- This research underscores the clinical significance of monitoring visit-to-visit blood pressure variability.
- It suggests a new direction for developing antihypertensive treatments focused on managing BP fluctuations.
- Understanding this metric can improve patient outcomes in hypertension management.
Abstract:
The phenomenon of variability of blood pressure (BP) was studied for a long time, but recently it has received increased attention, with the focus shifted from short-term BP variability, estimated at daily monitoring for clinical blood pressure variability from visit to visit, which can be regarded as one of the indicators quality control of blood pressure with prolonged treatment. In light of the recent years of clinical data from visit to visit BP variability seems a promising new target for antihypertensive therapy.
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Special considerations while measuring blood pressure
Monitoring Both Arms:
Monitoring BP in both arms during the initial assessment is advisable, as the systolic value may differ by five to ten mm Hg between arms. For subsequent BP assessments, use the arm with the higher reading.

