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Updated: Apr 28, 2026

A Murine Model of Myocardial Ischemia-reperfusion Injury through Ligation of the Left Anterior Descending Artery
Published on: April 10, 2014
Reduced left internal mammary artery blood flow on normal sternal retraction
Kunal Deepak Kotkar1, Ambuj Chaudhary2, Rahat Brar2
1Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Fortis Hospital, Mohali, India kunal.kotkar@gmail.com.
Abstract:
The left internal mammary artery is the conduit of choice for bypassing the left anterior descending artery. A 72-year-old man underwent off-pump triple-vessel coronary artery bypass. The left internal mammary artery was harvested with brisk blood flow from the distal artery on completion of harvesting, but normal sternal retraction with a Medtronic OctoBase retractor led to cessation of flow. A vein graft was utilized for the left anterior descending artery, and the internal mammary artery was grafted to the first diagonal branch. Computed tomography-angiography on postoperative day 5 demonstrated no possible cause of the reduced flow on sternal retraction.
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