[A method on the filling of primary caries]

Area of Science:

• Dentistry
• Dental Materials
• Cariology

Context:

• Modern dentistry emphasizes minimally invasive approaches for treating primary caries.
• Public awareness and advancements in restorative materials drive a shift from tertiary to primary prevention strategies.
• Traditional caries treatment often involved extensive tooth scraping, which is increasingly being minimized.

Purpose:

• To describe a specific filling method for primary caries utilizing an enamel cavity technique.
• To detail the procedural steps involved in preparing and restoring a primary carious lesion with light-activated composite resin.
• To present an alternative to more invasive caries removal methods.

Summary:

• The described method involves tooth surface cleaning, caries detection, and moisture exclusion using a rubber dam.
• Enamel cavity preparation, bevel formation, etching, bonding agent application, and stepwise composite resin filling are performed.
• The restoration is completed with polymerization, occlusal equilibration, margin correction, and polishing.

Impact:

• This technique represents a move towards more conservative and effective primary caries management.
• It offers a refined approach to tooth restoration, preserving more natural tooth structure.
• The described procedure contributes to the evolution of preventive and restorative dental practices.