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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 28, 2026

Swimming Performance Assessment in Fishes

Swimming Performance Assessment in Fishes

Published on: May 20, 2011

Coordination pattern variability provides functional adaptations to constraints in swimming performance.

Ludovic Seifert¹, John Komar, Tiago Barbosa

¹Faculty of Sports Sciences, Centre d'Etude des Transformations des Activités Physiques et Sportives (CETAPS), EA 3832, University of Rouen, Mont Saint Aignan, France, ludovic.seifert@univ-rouen.fr.

Sports Medicine (Auckland, N.Z.)

|June 5, 2014

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Skilled swimmers balance coordination stability and variability, rather than seeking one ideal pattern. This approach considers individual intentions, perceptions, and actions within ecological dynamics for optimal swimming performance.

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Area of Science:

Biophysics
Biomechanics
Bioenergetics
Ecological Dynamics

Background:

Inter-limb coordination is crucial for swimming performance, focusing on propulsion and efficiency.
Traditional approaches favor 'continuous' coordination patterns to minimize speed variations and energy costs.
Skilled swimming involves a balance between coordination stability and variability, not a single ideal pattern.

Purpose of the Study:

To update understanding of inter-limb coordination in swimming.
To analyze the relationship between coordination variability and stability.
To explore how interacting constraints influence coordination patterns.

Main Methods:

Biophysical approach integrating biomechanics and bioenergetics.
Analysis of inter-limb coordination patterns in swimming.
Application of an ecological dynamics framework.

Main Results:

Skilled swimmers exhibit a balance between coordination stability and variability.
An 'ideal' coordination pattern is not universally applicable.
Coordination patterns emerge from the interplay of individual intentions, perceptions, and actions.

Conclusions:

Swimming performance is influenced by a dynamic interplay of constraints (task, environment, organism).
Individual swimmers adapt coordination strategies based on their unique constraints and goals.
Ecological dynamics provides a framework for understanding emergent coordination behaviors in swimming.