Anatomic outside-in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using a suspension device for femoral fixation
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Updated: Apr 28, 2026

Athymic Rat Model for Evaluation of Engineered Anterior Cruciate Ligament Grafts
Published on: March 26, 2015
Alejandro Espejo-Baena1, Alejandro Espejo-Reina2
1Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Victoria, Málaga, Spain ; Hospital Parque San Antonio, Málaga, Spain.
Abstract:
Cortical suspension is one of the most frequently used methods of femoral fixation in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. We present a simple technique for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using a suspension device for femoral fixation. The purposes of this technique are to ensure greater contact between the graft and the tunnel walls-a goal that is achieved by using the femoral fixation device with the shortest possible loop-to avoid the flip step and the need for hyperflexion, and in short, to minimize the risk of complications that can occur when using the anteromedial portal to drill the femoral tunnel. To this end, both the femoral and tibial tunnels are created in an outside-in manner and with the same guide. The graft is passed through in a craniocaudal direction, and the suspension device is fitted inside an expansion piece for a better adaptation to the femoral cortex.
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