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Affective topic model for social emotion detection.

Yanghui Rao1, Qing Li2, Liu Wenyin3

  • 1Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.

Neural Networks : the Official Journal of the International Neural Network Society
|June 11, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a new model to detect reader emotions in social media, moving beyond writer-centric analysis. The affective topic model effectively classifies social emotions and builds emotion lexicons from online text.

Keywords:
Affective topic modelSentiment classificationSocial emotion detectionSocial emotion lexicon

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Area of Science:

  • Computational Social Science
  • Natural Language Processing
  • Affective Computing

Background:

  • Social media facilitates widespread emotion communication.
  • Traditional sentiment analysis focuses on writer's perspective, which is less relevant for reader emotion detection in social media.
  • Bridging the gap between social media content and reader emotions is crucial for understanding online interactions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose an affective topic model for detecting emotions evoked in a reader by social media content.
  • To enable classification of social emotions in unlabeled documents.
  • To generate a social emotion lexicon for enhanced analysis.

Main Methods:

  • Development of a novel affective topic model incorporating an intermediate layer.
  • Application of the model to classify social emotions in unlabeled social media documents.
  • Utilizing real-world social media data for model validation.

Main Results:

  • The proposed affective topic model effectively bridges social media content and reader emotions.
  • The model demonstrates high accuracy in classifying social emotions of unlabeled documents.
  • A social emotion lexicon was successfully generated, proving the model's utility.

Conclusions:

  • The affective topic model offers a meaningful approach to reader-centric emotion detection in social media.
  • The model is effective for both social emotion classification and lexicon generation.
  • This research advances the understanding of reader emotions in the context of social media communication.