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Pyranosides with 2,3-trans carbamate groups: exocyclic or endocyclic cleavage reaction?
1RIKEN, Synthetic Cellular Chemistry Laboratory, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama, 351-0198, Japan. smanabe@riken.jp.
Abstract:
Pyranosides with 2,3-trans carbamate groups exhibit high 1,2-cis selectivity in glycosylation reactions. Using glycosyl donors with N-benzyl 2,3-trans carbamate groups, an anti-Helicobacter pylori oligosaccharide was synthesized in an efficient manner. Moreover, pyranosides with 2,3-trans carbamate groups readily undergo anomerization from the β to the α configuration under mild acidic conditions via endocyclic cleavage. Acyclic cations generated during the endocyclic cleavage reaction were captured using reduction and intramolecular Friedel-Crafts reaction. By exploiting this anomerization, multiply aligned 1,2-trans glycosyl bonds can be transformed to 1,2-cis glycosyl bonds in a single operation.
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