Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

The Fluid Mosaic Model

The Fluid Mosaic Model

The fluid mosaic model was first proposed as a visual representation of research observations. The model comprises the composition and dynamics of membranes and serves as a foundation for future membrane-related studies. The model depicts the structure of the plasma membrane with a variety of components, which include phospholipids, proteins, and carbohydrates. These integral molecules are loosely bound, defining the cell’s border and providing fluidity for optimal function.

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Spatially Separated Activation-Conversion Nitride Catalysts for Accelerated Ammonia Synthesis.

ACS applied materials & interfaces·2026

Same author

Direct Assembly of Magnetically Tunable Nanoallotropes as Photonic Inks.

ACS nano·2026

Same author

Light-Driven Coupled Upcycling of Polyethylene and CO<sub>2</sub> to Aromatics over Zeolite-Ni/CeO<sub>2</sub> Composite Catalysts.

ChemSusChem·2026

Same author

Comparison of Point Spread Function Encoding EPI DWI and Turbo Gradient Spin Echo BLADE DWI for Imaging Intracranial Tumors.

Academic radiology·2026

Same author

Persona-based stratification and XGBoost modeling for multi-dimensional vehicle sound quality evaluation.

Scientific reports·2026

Same author

ATF5 reduces LPS-induced cardiac injury by modulating pyroptosis via mitophagy.

Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes·2026

Same journal

High Pressure Synthesis of Ultrasmall Nanodiamonds with Nitrogen Vacancy Centers.

Nano letters·2026

Same journal

Efros-Shklovskii Law at the Thinnest Limit of a Material.

Nano letters·2026

Same journal

Oxygen Electronic Configuration Modulation Triggering Reversible Anionic Redox Chemistry toward High Voltage Tolerant Sodium Layered Oxide.

Nano letters·2026

Same journal

Development of a Nanoscale Protein-Protein Mapping of PDE4 Interface-Disrupting Peptides.

Nano letters·2026

Same journal

Lubricin-Protected Plasmonic Nanoslides Enable Stable, Reusable, Nonfouling, and Ultrasensitive Biomimetic-SERS Sensing for the Detection of Vancomycin in Unprocessed Whole Blood.

Nano letters·2026

Same journal

Forcing a Molecule to Switch: Quantifying Mechanical Control at the Atomic Scale.

Nano letters·2026

See all related articles

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 28, 2026

Measuring Magnetically-Tuned Ferroelectric Polarization in Liquid Crystals

Measuring Magnetically-Tuned Ferroelectric Polarization in Liquid Crystals

Published on: August 15, 2018

Magnetically actuated liquid crystals.

Mingsheng Wang¹, Le He, Serkan Zorba

¹Department of Chemistry, University of California , Riverside, California 92521, United States.

|June 11, 2014

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers created novel magnetic liquid crystals using ferrimagnetic inorganic nanorods. These materials offer fast, reversible optical switching controlled by weak magnetic fields, enabling new applications.

More Related Videos

Preparation of Liquid Crystal Networks for Macroscopic Oscillatory Motion Induced by Light

Preparation of Liquid Crystal Networks for Macroscopic Oscillatory Motion Induced by Light

Published on: September 20, 2017

Novel Techniques for Observing Structural Dynamics of Photoresponsive Liquid Crystals

Novel Techniques for Observing Structural Dynamics of Photoresponsive Liquid Crystals

Published on: May 29, 2018

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 28, 2026

Measuring Magnetically-Tuned Ferroelectric Polarization in Liquid Crystals

Measuring Magnetically-Tuned Ferroelectric Polarization in Liquid Crystals

Published on: August 15, 2018

Preparation of Liquid Crystal Networks for Macroscopic Oscillatory Motion Induced by Light

Preparation of Liquid Crystal Networks for Macroscopic Oscillatory Motion Induced by Light

Published on: September 20, 2017

Novel Techniques for Observing Structural Dynamics of Photoresponsive Liquid Crystals

Novel Techniques for Observing Structural Dynamics of Photoresponsive Liquid Crystals

Published on: May 29, 2018

Area of Science:

Materials Science
Nanotechnology
Condensed Matter Physics

Background:

Liquid crystals (LCs) are widely used in displays, but their switching is typically electrically driven.
Controlling LC properties with external fields offers potential for advanced optical devices.
Magnetic manipulation provides contactless and instantaneous control possibilities.

Purpose of the Study:

To develop novel liquid crystals with magnetically tunable optical properties.
To investigate the performance of these magnetic LCs under external magnetic fields.
To explore pattern formation and light transmittance control using magnetic alignment.

Main Methods:

Synthesis of ferrimagnetic inorganic nanorods as building blocks.
Construction of liquid crystal composites using these nanorods.
Application of weak external magnetic fields (1 mT) for nanorod orientation control.
Utilizing alternating magnetic fields for optical switching frequency measurements.
Combining magnetic alignment with lithography for patterned structures.

Main Results:

Instantaneous and reversible control of optical properties achieved via magnetic field manipulation of nanorod orientation.
Optical switching frequencies exceeding 100 Hz demonstrated under alternating magnetic fields.
Patterned polarization and controlled light transmittance achieved in composite films using magnetic alignment and lithography.
Magnetic fields as weak as 1 mT were sufficient for effective control.

Conclusions:

Ferrimagnetic inorganic nanorod-based liquid crystals offer a promising alternative to conventional electrically switched LCs.
The demonstrated magnetic control enables high-speed optical switching and precise spatial patterning.
These magnetically responsive LCs are suitable for applications requiring instantaneous and contactless manipulation.