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Updated: Apr 28, 2026

Murine Kidney Transplant Technique
Published on: October 20, 2015
Nutcrackerlike Phenomenon Is An Unusual Cause for Gross Hematuria After a Kidney Graft
Mehdi Salehipour1, Kourosh Kazemi, Ali Shamsaeefar
1From the Shiraz Organ Transplant Center, Nemazee Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Nemazee Hospital Zand Ave., Shiraz, Fars 7193711351, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Abstract:
Nutcracker phenomenon is the condition that occurs most commonly at the morphologic type by compression of the left renal vein between the aorta and superior mesenteric artery. The diagnosis is often delayed because of the variability in manifestations and absence of consensus on diagnostic criteria. We report a 30-year-old woman who presented gross hematuria several days after a kidney transplant. Nutcracker syndrome was established intraoperatively during open surgical approach for bladder clot evacuation. Renal repositioning was done with relief in the degree of hematuria intraoperatively. No episode of gross hematuria was observed on follow-up after 8 months.
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