Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Cognitive Theories: Schachter-Singer Theory of Emotion01:20

Cognitive Theories: Schachter-Singer Theory of Emotion

2.6K
Stanley Schachter and Jerome Singer proposed the two-factor theory of emotion, which emphasizes the interplay between physiological arousal and cognitive labeling in forming emotional experiences. This theory suggests that emotions are not simply a result of physiological responses but rather a combination of these responses and the individual's cognitive interpretation of them.
Physiological Arousal and Cognitive Labeling
According to this theory, when an individual experiences...
2.6K
Need for Self-Esteem01:27

Need for Self-Esteem

305
The human need for self-esteem has long intrigued psychologists, leading to the development of several theories that explore its evolutionary and functional significance. Among the most influential are the sociometer, hierometer, and terror management theories. Each offers a unique perspective on why people strive for self-worth and how it shapes behavior and social interaction.Sociometer TheoryAccording to sociometer theory, self-esteem functions as an internal gauge of social acceptance. It...
305
Self-Presentation: Self-Monitoring and Self-Handicapping02:05

Self-Presentation: Self-Monitoring and Self-Handicapping

36.2K
People can go to great lengths to protect their self-image and present themselves in ways that they want others to see them. Sociologist Erving Goffman presented the idea that a person is like an actor on a stage. Calling his theory dramaturgy, Goffman believed that we use “impression management” to present ourselves to others as we hope to be perceived. Each situation is a new scene, and individuals perform different roles depending on who is present (Goffman, 1959). Think about...
36.2K
Sensation01:21

Sensation

5.5K
Sensory receptors are specialized neurons that respond to specific types of external stimuli, initiating the process known as sensation. This occurs when sensory input, such as light entering the eye, is detected by these receptors, causing chemical changes in the cells of the retina. These cells then convert the sensory stimulus into action potentials that are transmitted to the central nervous system, a process termed transduction.
Absolute thresholds can quantify the sensitivity of sensory...
5.5K
Self-Serving Bias01:29

Self-Serving Bias

358
Self-serving bias is a cognitive phenomenon in which individuals attribute positive outcomes to internal factors such as their abilities, intelligence, or effort while attributing negative outcomes to external circumstances. This cognitive distortion helps maintain self-esteem but can also impede objective self-assessment.Theoretical Explanations of Self-Serving BiasTwo primary theories explain the self-serving bias: the cognitive explanation and the motivational explanation.The cognitive...
358
Sensory Perception: Organization of the Somatosensory System01:11

Sensory Perception: Organization of the Somatosensory System

8.4K
The somatosensory system is the central and peripheral nervous system component that senses and processes touch, pressure, pain, temperature, and body position or proprioception. The process of sensation takes place at three levels:
The receptor level:
The receptor level is the first stage of sensation. It involves the detection of a stimulus by specialized sensory receptors. The stimulus must arrive within the receptor's receptive field. Next, the receptor converts the energy of the...
8.4K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Cyclophilin A (CyPA) induces chemotaxis independent of its peptidylprolyl cis-trans isomerase activity: direct binding between CyPA and the ectodomain of CD147.

The Journal of biological chemistry·2011
Same author

Characterization of dissolved organic matter in urban sewage using excitation emission matrix fluorescence spectroscopy and parallel factor analysis.

Journal of environmental sciences (China)·2011
Same author

Actin filament associated protein mediates c-Src related SRE/AP-1 transcriptional activation.

FEBS letters·2011
Same author

Sesquiterpenes from Vladimiria souliei and their inhibitory effects on NO production.

Fitoterapia·2011
Same author

Chronic kidney disease is prevalent in Chinese patients admitted with verified cerebrovascular lesions and predicts short-term prognosis.

Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association·2011
Same author

Cytoprotective effects of albumin, nitrosated or reduced, in cultured rat pulmonary vascular cells.

American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology·2011

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 28, 2026

Operant Sensation Seeking in the Mouse
08:39

Operant Sensation Seeking in the Mouse

Published on: November 10, 2010

12.6K

Sensation seeking and error processing.

Ya Zheng1, Wenbin Sheng, Jing Xu

  • 1Department of Psychology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.

Psychophysiology
|June 14, 2014
PubMed
Summary

High sensation seekers show altered error processing, particularly women. This study links sensation seeking behaviors to sex-specific differences in neural responses to errors, suggesting unique risk-taking mechanisms.

Keywords:
Error processingError-related negativityEvent-related potentialsSensation seeking

More Related Videos

Errors as a Means of Reducing Impulsive Food Choice
07:07

Errors as a Means of Reducing Impulsive Food Choice

Published on: June 5, 2016

7.6K
Experimental Research Examining How People Can Cope with Uncertainty Through Soft Haptic Sensations
09:07

Experimental Research Examining How People Can Cope with Uncertainty Through Soft Haptic Sensations

Published on: September 16, 2015

8.6K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 28, 2026

Operant Sensation Seeking in the Mouse
08:39

Operant Sensation Seeking in the Mouse

Published on: November 10, 2010

12.6K
Errors as a Means of Reducing Impulsive Food Choice
07:07

Errors as a Means of Reducing Impulsive Food Choice

Published on: June 5, 2016

7.6K
Experimental Research Examining How People Can Cope with Uncertainty Through Soft Haptic Sensations
09:07

Experimental Research Examining How People Can Cope with Uncertainty Through Soft Haptic Sensations

Published on: September 16, 2015

8.6K

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Psychology
  • Behavioral Science

Background:

  • Sensation seeking involves a drive for novel experiences and risk-taking.
  • Insensitivity to negative consequences is theorized as a key trait in sensation seeking.
  • Understanding the neural basis of error processing in sensation seeking is crucial.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the temporal dynamics of error processing in individuals with high versus low sensation-seeking tendencies.
  • To examine the relationship between sensation seeking dimensions and neural error signals.
  • To determine if sex influences the association between sensation seeking and error processing.

Main Methods:

  • Event-related potentials (ERPs) were recorded during an Eriksen flanker task.
  • Participants were categorized as high or low sensation seekers.
  • Analysis focused on the error-related negativity (ERN) component of ERPs.

Main Results:

  • No significant differences in ERPs for correct trials between high and low sensation seekers.
  • A blunted error-related negativity (ERN) was observed in high sensation seekers, specifically in females.
  • Different facets of sensation seeking correlated uniquely with ERN amplitude.

Conclusions:

  • Sensation seeking is associated with altered neural processing of errors.
  • The relationship between sensation seeking and error processing is sex-specific, with females exhibiting a blunted ERN.
  • These findings highlight the complex interplay between personality traits, sex, and cognitive control mechanisms.