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Updated: Apr 28, 2026

Robot-assisted Total Mesorectal Excision and Lateral Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection for Locally Advanced Middle-low Rectal Cancer
Published on: February 12, 2022
Surgical strategies in the management of recurrent retrorectal tumours
1The John Goligher Colorectal Unit, St. James University Hospital, Beckett Street, Leeds, LS9 7TF, UK.
Background:
The aim of this study was to review a consecutive series of patients who had undergone excision of recurrent retrorectal tumours and propose surgical strategies to tackle such recurrences.
Methods:
Patients were identified from a prospectively maintained database. Demographic details, preoperative imaging and pathology, intra- and post-operative problems and follow-up details were noted.
Results:
Fifteen patients (11 females) with a median age of 38 years (range 19-75 years) underwent excision of recurrent retrorectal tumours (13 benign) between 2002 and 2012. The median interval between the first and second surgical procedure was 3.5 years (range 1-19 years). Three patients had surgery performed via the transperineal approach, while 12 patients had resection via the abdominal approach. En bloc resection of adjacent organs was needed in three patients. Major pelvic bleeding occurred in two patients. R0 resection was achieved in all 15 patients, and there have been no subsequent recurrences [median follow-up 73 months (range 12-148 months)].
Conclusions:
Benign recurrent retrorectal tumours can be safely excised usually without sacrifice of adjacent organs, while en bloc resection is needed for malignant tumours.

