Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 28, 2026

06:13
Endoscopic Septoplasty with Limited Two-line Resection: Minimally Invasive Surgery for Septal Deviation
Published on: June 20, 2018
17.3K
Modified off-midline closure of pilonidal sinus disease
1Department of General Surgery, Port-Fouad General Hospital, Port-Fouad, Port-Said, Egypt.
North American Journal of Medical Sciences
|June 14, 2014
Summary
A simplified off-midline closure technique for pilonidal sinus disease offers outcomes comparable to traditional flap methods. This approach may reduce surgery complexity and time while improving cosmetic results for patients.
Area of Science:
- Surgical innovation in proctology and general surgery.
- Minimally invasive surgical techniques.
- Patient outcomes in chronic disease management.
Background:
- Pilonidal sinus disease (PSD) presents frequent treatment challenges with high recurrence rates.
- Conventional off-midline flap closures for PSD offer good surgical outcomes but often result in poor cosmetic results.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the outcomes of a novel, simplified off-midline technique for closing defects after pilonidal sinus excision.
- To assess the efficacy and safety of this simplified closure method compared to conventional techniques.
Main Methods:
- A modified D-shaped excision technique was employed in 200 patients (both sexes) to ensure complete removal of sinus tracts.
- A simplified off-midline closure procedure was utilized to manage the surgical defect.
Main Results:
- The study reported an overall wound infection rate of 12% and a wound disruption rate of 6%.
- The overall recurrence rate for pilonidal sinus disease was 7% in the study cohort.
- Specific rates for males and females were comparable, indicating consistent outcomes across genders.
Conclusions:
- The simplified off-midline closure technique demonstrates comparable efficacy to conventional flap closures regarding infection, dehiscence, and recurrence.
- This simplified method offers potential advantages including reduced surgical complexity, shorter operation times, and enhanced cosmetic outcomes for pilonidal sinus disease patients.

