Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 28, 2026
10:02
Use of Rabbit Eyes in Pharmacokinetic Studies of Intraocular Drugs
Published on: July 23, 2016
30.6K
The child with spontaneous recurrent bleeding in the eye
1Department of Glaucoma, LV Prasad Eye Institute, Bhubaneswar, India.
BMJ Case Reports
|June 15, 2014
Summary
Juvenile xanthogranuloma can cause recurrent hyphaema in children due to uveal neovascularisation. Early diagnosis and management are crucial to prevent complications like neovascular glaucoma.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Dermatology
- Pediatrics
Background:
- Juvenile xanthogranuloma (JXG) is a rare, benign skin condition.
- Ocular involvement in JXG can lead to serious visual complications.
Observation:
- Spontaneous hyphaema (blood in the anterior chamber) is a key sign of uveal JXG.
- Recurrent hyphaema in a child warrants consideration of JXG.
Findings:
- JXG-induced uveal involvement can cause neovascularisation, increasing intraocular pressure.
- Neovascular glaucoma is a significant risk associated with ocular JXG.
Implications:
- Clinicians should suspect JXG in pediatric cases of recurrent hyphaema.
- Management requires specialized investigation and treatment to avoid complications from glaucoma surgery.
Related Concept Videos
01:25Glaucoma: Overview
1.7K
Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...
1.7K
01:28Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment
1.6K
Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...
1.6K