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[Cognitive remediation and work outcome in schizophrenia]
1Centre référent lyonnais en réhabilitation et en remédiation cognitive (CL3R), centre hospitalier Le Vinatier, UMR 5229, CNRS, université Lyon-1, 98, rue Boileau, 69006 Lyon, France.
L'Encephale
|June 17, 2014
Summary
Cognitive remediation therapy improves work function in schizophrenia patients by addressing cognitive deficits. This approach enhances employment rates when integrated before job placement, supporting recovery and independence.
Area of Science:
- Psychiatry
- Neuroscience
- Rehabilitation Medicine
Background:
- Cognitive disorders significantly impair vocational outcomes in schizophrenia, affecting job placement and tenure.
- These cognitive deficits impact workplace task management and social interactions, mediated by symptoms and motivation.
- Addressing cognitive dysfunction is crucial for improving overall functioning and recovery in schizophrenia care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine the impact of cognitive remediation on work function in individuals with schizophrenia.
- To evaluate the efficacy of cognitive remediation as an adjunct to supported employment.
Main Methods:
- Review of randomized controlled trials comparing supported employment alone versus supported employment with cognitive remediation.
- Analysis of studies assessing cognitive remediation's effects on cognitive abilities and functional outcomes.
Main Results:
- Supported employment combined with cognitive remediation significantly improved employment rates compared to supported employment alone.
- Cognitive remediation demonstrates effectiveness in improving cognitive abilities and overall functioning.
Conclusions:
- Cognitive remediation is a key therapeutic tool for mitigating cognitive dysfunctions in schizophrenia.
- Integrating cognitive remediation prior to job placement enhances vocational outcomes and supports patient recovery.
Keywords:
AttentionCognition socialeCognitive deficitsCognitive remediationCompetitive employmentDéficits cognitifsExecutive functionsFonctions exécutivesFunctional outcomesInsertion professionnelleMemoryMetacognitionMilieu ordinaireMilieu protégéMémoireMétacognitionNeuropsychologieNeuropsychologyPronostic fonctionnelRecoveryRemédiation cognitiveRétablissementSchizophreniaSchizophrénieSocial cognitionVocational rehabilitationWork functioningMore Related Videos
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