Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Reason and Intuition01:37

Reason and Intuition

5.9K
The human brain processes information for decision-making using one of two routes: an intuitive system and a rational system (Epstein, 1994; popularized by Kahneman, 2011 as System 1 and System 2, respectively). The intuitive system is quick, impulsive, and operates with minimal effort, relying on emotions or habits to provide cues for what to do next, while the rational system is logical, analytical, deliberate, and methodical. Research in neuropsychology suggests that the...
5.9K
Self-Discrepancy Theory02:45

Self-Discrepancy Theory

17.9K
One influential perspective on what motivates people's behavior is detailed in Tory Higgin's self-discrepancy theory (Higgins, 1987). He proposed that people hold disagreeing internal representations of themselves that lead to different emotional states.  
17.9K
Timing and Consequences on Behavior01:08

Timing and Consequences on Behavior

903
In operant conditioning, the timing of reinforcement is crucial. For animals like rats and cats, immediate reinforcement (within a few seconds) is much more effective than delayed reinforcement. For example, a food reward for a rat needs to follow within 30 seconds of pressing a bar to be effective. 
Humans, however, can respond to delayed reinforcers. We often make decisions between immediate small rewards and delayed larger rewards. This ability to delay gratification is a significant...
903
Social Proof00:52

Social Proof

24.9K
Social proof is a form of persuasion based on comparison and conformity. People compare their behavior and actions to what others are doing and will change to conform to do what their peers do.
24.9K
Deindividuation00:57

Deindividuation

22.4K
Deindividuation is a form of social influence on an individual’s behavior such that the individual engages in unusual or non-normal behavior while in a group setting. Why? Because in these group settings, the individual no longer sees themselves as an individual anymore, disinhibiting their behavior and personal restraint.
22.4K
Instinct Theory01:29

Instinct Theory

1.4K
Instinct theory proposes that innate biological instincts, like animal behavioral patterns, primarily drive human behavior. These instincts are inborn, not learned, and are fundamental to decision-making and action. Just as animals rely on instincts for critical survival functions such as migration, nest building, and defense, humans are also believed to exhibit behaviors rooted in evolutionary needs. For example, the instinct to reproduce motivates sexual behavior, while territorial instincts...
1.4K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Low-Dose Naltrexone and Pain Relief in Gadolinium Deposition Disease: A Case Series.

Pain medicine case reports·2025
Same author

Altered Functional Mitochondrial Protein Levels in Plasma Neuron-Derived Extracellular Vesicles of Patients With Gadolinium Deposition.

Frontiers in toxicology·2022
Same author

Altered Plasma Mitochondrial Metabolites in Persistently Symptomatic Individuals after a GBCA-Assisted MRI.

Toxics·2022
Same author

Dynamic Serial Cytokine Measurements During Intravenous Ca-DTPA Chelation in Gadolinium Deposition Disease and Gadolinium Storage Condition: A Pilot Study.

Investigative radiology·2021
Same author

Acute Chelation Therapy-Associated Changes in Urine Gadolinium, Self-reported Flare Severity, and Serum Cytokines in Gadolinium Deposition Disease.

Investigative radiology·2021
Same author

An initial investigation of serum cytokine levels in patients with gadolinium retention.

Radiologia brasileira·2020

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 28, 2026

Three Laboratory Procedures for Assessing Different Manifestations of Impulsivity in Rats
09:12

Three Laboratory Procedures for Assessing Different Manifestations of Impulsivity in Rats

Published on: March 17, 2019

9.6K

Impulsive behavior in a consumer culture.

Heidi J Hartston, Lorrin M Koran

    International Journal of Psychiatry in Clinical Practice
    |June 17, 2014
    PubMed
    Summary

    Compulsive shopping behavior is a recognized clinical issue requiring identification and treatment. This study explores its diagnostic criteria, differentiation from other disorders, and effective therapeutic strategies.

    Area of Science:

    • Psychiatry
    • Clinical Psychology

    Background:

    • Compulsive shopping behavior is gaining recognition as a significant clinical concern.
    • There is a growing need to understand its identification, classification, and treatment.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To present diagnostic criteria for compulsive shopping behavior.
    • To differentiate it from obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) hoarding and mania.
    • To suggest treatment approaches.

    Main Methods:

    • Case vignettes illustrating diagnostic criteria.
    • Discussion of differential diagnosis.
    • Presentation of treatment strategies.

    Main Results:

    • Diagnostic criteria for compulsive shopping behavior are presented.
    Keywords:
    CompulsiveCompulsive ShoppingImpulse Control DisordersImpulsivePathological Buying

    More Related Videos

    Errors as a Means of Reducing Impulsive Food Choice
    07:07

    Errors as a Means of Reducing Impulsive Food Choice

    Published on: June 5, 2016

    7.6K
    A Conflict Model of Reward-seeking Behavior in Male Rats
    06:11

    A Conflict Model of Reward-seeking Behavior in Male Rats

    Published on: February 20, 2019

    6.8K

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Apr 28, 2026

    Three Laboratory Procedures for Assessing Different Manifestations of Impulsivity in Rats
    09:12

    Three Laboratory Procedures for Assessing Different Manifestations of Impulsivity in Rats

    Published on: March 17, 2019

    9.6K
    Errors as a Means of Reducing Impulsive Food Choice
    07:07

    Errors as a Means of Reducing Impulsive Food Choice

    Published on: June 5, 2016

    7.6K
    A Conflict Model of Reward-seeking Behavior in Male Rats
    06:11

    A Conflict Model of Reward-seeking Behavior in Male Rats

    Published on: February 20, 2019

    6.8K
  • Key distinctions from OCD hoarding and mania are discussed.
  • Potential treatment approaches are outlined.
  • Conclusions:

    • Increased awareness of compulsive shopping behavior's prevalence and impact necessitates further research and intervention.
    • Educational resources are needed for clinicians and the public.
    • Effective treatment strategies are crucial for managing this condition.