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Updated: Apr 28, 2026

A Neonatal Imaging Model of Gram-Negative Bacterial Sepsis

A Neonatal Imaging Model of Gram-Negative Bacterial Sepsis

Published on: August 12, 2020

Neonatal Candida arthritis.

Saurabh Sharma¹, Kapil Gangwal²

¹Department of Orthopaedics, Peoples College of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.

Indian Journal of Orthopaedics

|June 17, 2014

Summary

Fungal arthritis in newborns is serious. Prompt joint drainage and antifungal treatment are crucial for recovery, though complications like limb length inequality can occur.

Keywords:

Arthritis candidiasis neonates

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Knee Arthrocentesis in Adults

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Published on: February 25, 2022

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Last Updated: Apr 28, 2026

A Neonatal Imaging Model of Gram-Negative Bacterial Sepsis

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Published on: August 12, 2020

A Murine Model of Fetal Exposure to Maternal Inflammation to Study the Effects of Acute Chorioamnionitis on Newborn Intestinal Development

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Published on: June 24, 2020

Knee Arthrocentesis in Adults

Knee Arthrocentesis in Adults

Published on: February 25, 2022

Area of Science:

Neonatal Medicine
Pediatric Infectious Diseases
Musculoskeletal Infections

Background:

Fungal arthritis is a rare but severe condition in newborns.
Delayed diagnosis and treatment can result in significant long-term health issues.

Purpose of the Study:

To describe the management and outcomes of two preterm neonates with multifocal fungal arthritis caused by Candida.
To highlight the importance of timely intervention in neonatal fungal arthritis.

Main Methods:

Case study of two preterm neonates diagnosed with Candida-induced multifocal arthritis.
Diagnostic methods included clinical assessment, laboratory tests, radiological imaging, and fungal cultures.
Treatment involved joint aspiration, surgical arthrotomy, and systemic antifungal therapy.

Main Results:

One neonate achieved a full recovery from the fungal infection.
The second neonate experienced growth disturbances, leading to limb length inequality post-treatment.
Osteomyelitis, when present, complicated the treatment course.

Conclusions:

Early surgical drainage of infected joints and appropriate antifungal medication are essential for treating neonatal fungal arthritis.
Aggressive management can improve outcomes, but potential complications such as growth disturbances require ongoing monitoring.