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The ZInEP Epidemiology Survey: background, design and methods
Vladeta Ajdacic-Gross1, Mario Müller, Stephanie Rodgers
1Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, University Hospital of Psychiatry, Zurich, Switzerland.
International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research
|June 20, 2014
Summary
The ZInEP Epidemiology Survey assesses common mental disorders and service use. This comprehensive study uses multiple methods to gather data on mental health and related factors.
Area of Science:
- Epidemiology
- Psychiatry
- Sociology
Background:
- The ZInEP Epidemiology Survey is part of the Zurich Program for Sustainable Development of Mental Health Services (ZInEP).
- It parallels the longitudinal Zurich Study, ensuring comparable age and gender demographics and similar methodologies.
- This approach allows for assessing changes in mental disorder prevalence and healthcare utilization.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess changes in prevalence rates of common mental disorders.
- To evaluate the utilization of professional help and psychiatric services.
- To expand research scope with sociopsychiatric, biological, and neurophysiological measures.
Main Methods:
- Four subprojects: telephone screening (SCL-27, n≈10,000), face-to-face interviews (SPIKE, n=1500), neurophysiological tests (n=227), and a prospective follow-up study (n=157).
- Utilizes identical instruments to the Zurich Study for comparability.
- Incorporates sociopsychiatric questionnaires, stress-related biological measures (cortisol), EEG, NIRS, and sociophysiological tests.
Main Results:
- The survey establishes a large, interdisciplinary database for epidemiological research.
- Provides data on prevalence of common mental disorders.
- Collects information on service use and sociopsychiatric factors.
Conclusions:
- The ZInEP Epidemiology Survey provides a robust dataset for understanding mental health trends.
- The interdisciplinary approach allows for a holistic view of mental health.
- Findings will inform sustainable development of mental health services.
Keywords:
NIRSepidemiologyevent related potentialshealth services researchsociophysiologystigmastressMore Related Videos
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