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Updated: Apr 28, 2026

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Chiral N-hydroxybenzamides as potential catalysts for aerobic asymmetric oxidations
Maria Grazia Capraro1, Paola Franchi, Osvaldo Lanzalunga
1Dipartimento di Chimica and Istituto CNR di Metodologie Chimiche (IMC-CNR), Sezione Meccanismi di Reazione, c/o Dipartimento di Chimica, Università di Roma "La Sapienza" , P.le A. Moro, 5 I-00185 Rome, Italy.
Abstract:
Chiral N-hydroxybenzamides (1H-3H) have been synthesized as precursors of chiral short-lived N-oxyl radicals 1(•)-3(•). The latter species have been generated by oxidation of 1H-3H with Pb(OAc)4 or hydrogen abstraction from 1H-3H by the tert-butoxyl radical and characterized by UV-vis spectrophotometry and EPR spectroscopy. Through a kinetic study of the hydrogen atom transfer processes promoted by 1(•)-3(•) from three chiral benzylic substrates (1-phenylethylamine, 1-phenylethanol, and α-vinylbenzyl alcohol), a moderate chiral discrimination has been found, with selectivity factors 0.5 ≤ k(H)(S)/k(H)(R) ≤ 2.
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