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Infected mesenteric ileocaecal dermoid cyst in a child.

M Upadhyaya1, T Rogers1, Ms Thyagrajan1

  • 1Bristol Children's Hospital, Bristol, UK.

Journal of Surgical Case Reports
|June 20, 2014
PubMed
Summary

Mesenteric dermoid cysts are rare causes of abdominal pain. This case report details a child with a symptomatic cyst near the ileocaecal junction.

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Surgical Pathology

Background:

  • Mesenteric dermoid cysts are uncommon tumors, rarely reported in association with the bowel mesentery.
  • Dermoid cysts typically present in various body locations, but mesenteric involvement is exceptionally rare.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report a rare case of a symptomatic mesenteric dermoid cyst in a pediatric patient.
  • To highlight the diagnostic and management considerations for this rare condition.

Main Methods:

  • Case presentation of a child with abdominal pain.
  • Review of relevant literature on mesenteric dermoid cysts.

Main Results:

  • A symptomatic mesenteric dermoid cyst was identified in a child, involving the ileocaecal junction.

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  • The cyst caused abdominal pain, necessitating surgical evaluation.

    • Conclusions:

    • Mesenteric dermoid cysts, though rare, should be considered in the differential diagnosis of pediatric abdominal pain.
    • Early diagnosis and surgical intervention are crucial for managing symptomatic mesenteric dermoid cysts.