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Generation and Coherent Control of Pulsed Quantum Frequency Combs
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Coherence and incoherence in an optical comb.

Evgeny A Viktorov1, Tatiana Habruseva2, Stephen P Hegarty3

  • 1National Research University of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics, 199034 St. Petersburg, Russia and Optique Nonlinéaire Théorique, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Campus Plaine, Code Postal 231, B-1050 Bruxelles, Belgium.

Physical Review Letters
|June 21, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Quantum dot lasers exhibit both ordered and random light patterns simultaneously. This unique chimera state was confirmed through optical and radio frequency measurements and numerical modeling.

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Area of Science:

  • Quantum optics
  • Laser physics
  • Nonlinear dynamics

Background:

  • Passively mode-locked lasers are crucial for generating optical frequency combs.
  • Quantum dot lasers offer unique properties for light generation.
  • Understanding mode behavior is key to controlling laser output.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To demonstrate the coexistence of coherent and incoherent modes in quantum dot laser combs.
  • To characterize this phenomenon using experimental and numerical methods.
  • To interpret the observed state as a chimera state.

Main Methods:

  • Experimental measurements including optical linewidth, radio frequency spectrum, and optical spectrum.
  • Numerical simulations using a delay-differential equation model.
  • Comparison of experimental results with numerical predictions.

Main Results:

  • Experimental evidence for simultaneous coherent and incoherent modes in the optical comb.
  • Numerical model accurately reproduced experimental observations.
  • Identification of the observed state as a chimera state.

Conclusions:

  • Quantum dot lasers can generate complex optical frequency combs with mixed mode behaviors.
  • The chimera state in this laser system is experimentally verifiable and numerically reproducible.
  • This finding opens new avenues for controlling and utilizing complex laser dynamics.