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CRR9p polymorphism as a protective factor for lung cancer
This meta-analysis found that the CRR9p polymorphism offers a protective effect against lung cancer (LC) risk. Evidence suggests this genetic variation may reduce the risk of developing lung cancer in both Caucasian and Asian populations.
Area of Science:
- Genetics
- Oncology
- Epidemiology
Background:
- The association between CRR9p polymorphism and lung cancer (LC) risk is inconsistent across studies.
- The precise role of CRR9p in LC pathogenesis requires further clarification.
Purpose of the Study:
- To conduct a meta-analysis to clarify the association between CRR9p polymorphism and lung cancer risk.
- To investigate the potential protective role of CRR9p in lung cancer development.
Main Methods:
- Searched PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science for relevant medical literature up to January 2014.
- Included eight studies in the meta-analysis.
- Utilized a fixed-effects model to calculate pooled odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs).
Main Results:
- A statistically significant protective effect of CRR9p polymorphism on overall LC risk was observed (e.g., TT vs. CC: OR=0.78, 95% CI=0.70-0.87).
- Both Caucasian and Asian populations showed a reduced risk of lung cancer associated with this polymorphism.
- Similar protective associations were found for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) risk, with most genetic models showing significant results.
Conclusions:
- The CRR9p polymorphism demonstrates a protective effect against lung cancer, including NSCLC.
- This meta-analysis provides supportive evidence for the influence of CRR9p polymorphism on lung cancer risk.
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