IMC-PID-fractional-order-filter controllers design for integer order systems
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Updated: Apr 27, 2026

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Published on: November 24, 2021
Bettayeb Maâmar1, Mansouri Rachid2
1Electrical & Computer Engineering Department, University of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates; Center of Excellence in Intelligent Engineering Systems (CEIES), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Abstract:
One of the reasons of the great success of standard PID controllers is the presence of simple tuning rules, of the automatic tuning feature and of tables that simplify significantly their design. For the fractional order case, some tuning rules have been proposed in the literature. However, they are not general because they are valid only for some model cases. In this paper, a new approach is investigated. The fractional property is not especially imposed by the controller structure but by the closed loop reference model. The resulting controller is fractional but it has a very interesting structure for its implementation. Indeed, the controller can be decomposed into two transfer functions: an integer transfer function which is generally an integer PID controller and a simple fractional filter.
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