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Cholecystitis

Cholecystitis

Cholecystitis is inflammation of the gallbladder, most commonly caused by obstruction of the cystic duct. This blockage prevents bile from draining, leading to gallbladder distension, inflammation, and potentially serious complications. This condition may present acutely or chronically and can happen with or without gallstones.EtiologyAbout 95% of cholecystitis cases are calculous, caused by gallstones blocking the cystic duct, leading to bile accumulation and inflammation of the gallbladder...

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Updated: Apr 27, 2026

Intraoperative Video Consultation Following Bile Duct Transection Facilitates Direct OR Transfer for Robotic Hepaticojejunostomy at Tertiary Center

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Laparoscopic cholecystectomy for traumatic gallbladder perforation.

C Hamilton¹, Sp Carmichael¹, Ac Bernard¹

¹University of Kentucky, Lexington, USA.

Journal of Surgical Case Reports

|June 25, 2014

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Laparoscopic surgery can successfully treat gallbladder perforation in stable trauma patients. This minimally invasive approach offers a viable alternative to traditional open surgery for specific gallbladder injuries.

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A Two-Step Method for Percutaneous Transhepatic Choledochoscopic Lithotomy

A Two-Step Method for Percutaneous Transhepatic Choledochoscopic Lithotomy

Published on: September 13, 2022

Area of Science:

Trauma surgery
Minimally invasive procedures
Gastrointestinal surgery

Background:

Laparoscopic surgery in trauma is often diagnostic due to urgency and bleeding.
Gallbladder injuries are typically found incidentally during trauma operations.

Purpose of the Study:

To report a case of successful laparoscopic treatment for traumatic gallbladder perforation.
To highlight the potential of laparoscopy in stable trauma patients with gallbladder injury.

Main Methods:

Exploratory laparoscopy was performed on a hemodynamically stable patient with abdominal trauma.
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy was conducted for a perforated and avulsed gallbladder.
Preoperative diagnosis was aided by CT scan showing liver laceration and contrast extravasation.

Main Results:

The gallbladder was found to be perforated and nearly avulsed.
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy was successfully completed.
The patient experienced an uneventful recovery.

Conclusions:

Preoperative diagnosis of gallbladder perforation in stable trauma patients allows for successful laparoscopic treatment.
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a feasible option for specific traumatic gallbladder injuries.
This case demonstrates the utility of laparoscopy beyond its typical diagnostic role in trauma.